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Silicon photonics PAM4 modulator for optically connected memory links

  • Adrian Vilchez-Galvez
  • , Carlos Williams-Valencia
  • , Jorge Gonzalez
  • , Ruth Rubio-Noriega

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Optically connected memory (OCM) architectures provide reconfigurable and high-bandwidth links for current data center applications. However, the continuously increasing computing demands on these applications, e.g., artificial intelligence and scientific computing, require efficient energy scaling in the order of 1 pJ/bit. In this work, an optimized carrier-depletion silicon modulator is proposed to demonstrate a PAM4 interconnect for an optically disaggregated memory architecture. We conduct an exploration of feasible multi-project wafer constraints for use in waveguide and carrier depletion design. Lastly, basic performance metrics for the OCM disaggregated link will be provided, namely, the number and type of devices, and the aggregated bandwidth.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSilicon Photonics XXI
EditorsGraham T. Reed, Jonathan Bradley
PublisherSPIE
ISBN (Electronic)9781510697218
DOIs
StatePublished - 4 Mar 2026
Event21st Silicon Photonics - San Francisco, United States
Duration: 19 Jan 202621 Jan 2026

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume13902
ISSN (Print)0277-786X
ISSN (Electronic)1996-756X

Conference

Conference21st Silicon Photonics
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Francisco
Period19/01/2621/01/26

Keywords

  • Modulation
  • Optically connected memory
  • PAM4
  • Silicon modulator
  • Silicon photonics
  • WDM

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