TY - GEN
T1 - Pressure and Volume Control of a Non-invasive Mechanical Ventilator
T2 - 9th International Conference on Control, Mechatronics and Automation, ICCMA 2021
AU - Morales, Sergio
AU - Palomino, Styven
AU - Terreros, Ricardo
AU - Ulloque, Victor
AU - Bazán-Lavanda, Noé
AU - Palacios-Matos, María
AU - Valdivia-Silva, Julio
AU - Vela, Emir A.
AU - Canahuire, Ruth
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 IEEE.
PY - 2021
Y1 - 2021
N2 - Many studies in recent years have been focused on treating diseases caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, such as the Covid-19 disease. In this regard, the development of mechanical ventilation systems became very important for the care of patients with moderate symptoms caused by the virus. Most of the works developed used the non invasive mechanical ventilation system, since this is rapidly assembled and replicated. This work is centered on automating the manual Bag-Valve-Mask (BVM) ventilation of the Emergency Mechanical Ventilator for ICU (UTEC-AE EMV-ICU). For this purpose, it is necessary to implement a satisfactory control system to reach the adequate volume or pressure for patients. The control system implemented for the UTEC-AE EMV-ICU is based on LQR method for the three non-invasive ventilation modes (volumen controlled ventilation, pressure controlled ventilation, and assisted ventilation). The LQR control system of the UTEC-AE EMV-ICU was tested in an artificial lung where the obtained results were compared and discussed with the obtained results from a PI control system.
AB - Many studies in recent years have been focused on treating diseases caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, such as the Covid-19 disease. In this regard, the development of mechanical ventilation systems became very important for the care of patients with moderate symptoms caused by the virus. Most of the works developed used the non invasive mechanical ventilation system, since this is rapidly assembled and replicated. This work is centered on automating the manual Bag-Valve-Mask (BVM) ventilation of the Emergency Mechanical Ventilator for ICU (UTEC-AE EMV-ICU). For this purpose, it is necessary to implement a satisfactory control system to reach the adequate volume or pressure for patients. The control system implemented for the UTEC-AE EMV-ICU is based on LQR method for the three non-invasive ventilation modes (volumen controlled ventilation, pressure controlled ventilation, and assisted ventilation). The LQR control system of the UTEC-AE EMV-ICU was tested in an artificial lung where the obtained results were compared and discussed with the obtained results from a PI control system.
KW - Covid-19
KW - LQR controller
KW - Mechanical ventilator
KW - Non-invasive ventilation
KW - PI controller
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85124177878&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/ICCMA54375.2021.9646186
DO - 10.1109/ICCMA54375.2021.9646186
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85124177878
T3 - 2021 9th International Conference on Control, Mechatronics and Automation, ICCMA 2021
SP - 67
EP - 71
BT - 2021 9th International Conference on Control, Mechatronics and Automation, ICCMA 2021
PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Y2 - 11 November 2021 through 14 November 2021
ER -