Autonomous Motion of a Mobile Robot based on Potential Fields and Polar Control

Jose Maria Munoz, Emanuel Munoz-Panduro, Oscar E. Ramos

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

Autonomous motion of mobile robots is an open problem in robotics. Challenges in this regard involve the proper interpretation of the information coming from the sensors, and the adequate motion of the robot based on that information to reach a goal without collisions. In this work, we propose a framework that smoothly drives a mobile robot through a collision-free trajectory. The generation of trajectories is based on motion planning using Artificial Potential Fields and the sensed depth information from the environment. The generated path is then followed by an iterative closed-loop feedback controller based on polar coordinates which is guided by the potential field. With this framework the robot can autonomously move to a desired goal avoiding obstacles online. The framework continuously plans its trajectory, being able to avoid obstacles online. Results were obtained using a dynamic simulator and a differential-drive mobile robot that uses an onboard Lidar.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 2018 IEEE 25th International Conference on Electronics, Electrical Engineering and Computing, INTERCON 2018
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781538654903
DOIs
StatePublished - 6 Nov 2018
Event25th IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Electrical Engineering and Computing, INTERCON 2018 - Lima, Peru
Duration: 8 Aug 201810 Aug 2018

Publication series

NameProceedings of the 2018 IEEE 25th International Conference on Electronics, Electrical Engineering and Computing, INTERCON 2018

Conference

Conference25th IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Electrical Engineering and Computing, INTERCON 2018
Country/TerritoryPeru
CityLima
Period8/08/1810/08/18

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